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BIRD MITE
BIRD MITE
Bird mites, also known as avian mites or bird lice, are tiny parasitic arachnids that belong to the order Mesostigmata. They are external parasites that primarily infest birds but can also bite humans and other mammals. Bird mites are found worldwide and are commonly associated with areas where bird populations are present.
Bird mites are extremely small, usually not visible to the naked eye. They have oval-shaped bodies and are typically pale or translucent in color. These mites feed on the blood of birds, and when bird populations decrease or nests are abandoned, they may seek alternative hosts, including humans.
Bird mites prefer warm and humid environments, and their favorite habitats include:
- Bird Nests: Bird mites inhabit bird nests, especially during the nesting season when birds are actively breeding and raising their young. They hide in nesting materials such as straw, feathers, or debris.
- Roosting Areas: When birds gather in roosting areas, such as in trees, attics, or other structures, bird mites can infest these locations. They hide in cracks, crevices, or nearby vegetation during the day and become active at night to feed on birds.
- Poultry Facilities: Bird mites can also infest poultry facilities, especially if there is a high concentration of birds in the area. They may hide in cracks, walls, or nesting boxes, and come out to feed on poultry during the night.
There are various species of bird mites, and some of the commonly encountered types include:
- Dermanyssus gallinae: Although previously mentioned as a red mite, Dermanyssus gallinae can also infest birds and cause irritation and discomfort. They are among the most significant bird mites that affect both poultry and wild birds.
- Ornithonyssus sylviarum: This species, known as the “northern fowl mite,” primarily infests poultry but can also affect other bird species. They can cause skin irritation, blood loss, and reduced bird health.
Bird mite infestations in humans can occur when they accidentally come into contact with the mites or their environment. Bites from bird mites can cause itching, irritation, and allergic reactions in some individuals.
Controlling bird mite infestations involves addressing the bird populations and their habitats, as well as taking measures to eliminate the mites. This may include removing nests, improving sanitation, treating affected areas with appropriate insecticides or acaricides, and implementing preventive measures to discourage mite infestations in bird roosting or nesting areas.
As Smart Pest Control, we carefully carry out special spray treatments to exterminate all of insects with multiple visits to ensure customer satisfaction. After the treatments, the property should be evacuated for 5 hours and 30-60 minutes of airing out should be carried out.